You need to select flooring that is conducive to efficient underfloor heating. The heat generated below the floor can pass easily through the flooring to warm the room. For example, a thick carpet won't permit as much heat through it as tile. Therefore, the underfloor heating must be set at a higher temperature to maintain the same temperature in the room.
You will want to have stone or tile floors in an ideal situation. They have high thermal conductivity and are very durable. These flooring types retain heat well, so even if the heating is turned off, they will still emit heat. In rooms that have a lot of heat loss (conservatories, for example), we recommend using tiles or stone floors.
You can, in short. When choosing a wood floor to install over an underfloor heating system, there are some things you should be aware of.
Underfloor heating is not recommended for solid wood floors. Solid wood floors are poor conductors of heat. To achieve the same effect as with tiles or stone floors, heating must be used for a longer time and at a higher temperature. As moisture levels change in wood, it is recommended that underfloor heating not exceed 27°C.
Heat changes can cause wood moisture levels to change, which results in wood flexing or changing.
You can choose engineered wood flooring if you are certain you prefer wooden flooring over underfloor heating. Because it has been specially treated to withstand temperature changes, this type of flooring is more resilient to them. Engineered wood flooring can be thick enough to create a beautiful and luxurious wood floor, but thin enough that it can conduct heat upwards without much resistance.
It is a good rule of thumb to ensure that any wood flooring you select can be used with underfloor heating.
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